PsychDigest

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Vol. 2 no. 9: January 2009

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IN THE NEWS

Alzheimer's & aging

"In my day": The aging brain allows negative memories to fade

Strategic video game improves cognitive skills in older adults

"Cognitive reserve" hypothesis-delaying Alzheimer's symptoms

Dementia linked to inability to comprehend sarcasm

Reliability of another cognitive assessment tool questioned

Combination of CBT, support groups, Taiji and qigong benefits those with dementia

Anxiety & stress

First self-help relaxation DVD in sign language

Dopamine and anxiety

Anxious parents extend their fears into their children's world

Child & adolescent development

Let the children play: why it's good for them

"Cascade effect" can explain some adolescent violence

Boy-girl bullying in middle grades more common than previously thought

New method of scoring IQ tests benefits children with intellectual disabilities

Bipolar affective disorder

Bipolar I disorder hospitalizations lower with adjunctive multifamily therapy

Bipolar and eating disorders linked

Prodromal interventions have limited efficacy in bipolar disorder

Mixed hypomania potentially misdiagnosed in bipolar children

Bipolar disorder often misdiagnosed

Bipolar patients with alcohol use disorder receive inadequate treatment

Physical and/or sexual abuse common in bipolar disorder youths

Decision-making

Conscious vs unconscious thought: which is best for decision-making?

Powerful people are the best decision-makers

Two studies presented at Neuroscience 2008

Depression

CBT works best for recurrent depression

Depression in adolescents: relapse less likely if medication is followed by CBT

Test to predict future risk of depression

Recurrent brief depression a valid diagnostic category

Treated depression patients may spend the next decade fighting lingering symptoms

Symptoms of depression associated with increase in abdominal fat

Social rejection linked to pain in depression

Memory & learning

Space yourself for better learning and recall

The psychological benefits of nostalgia

Mind & body

Fainting linked to psychological issues

Cleanliness and godliness: the effect of cleanliness on moral judgment

Childhood IQ predicts adult mental health

Neuroscience

Scientists produce illusion of body-swapping

Sleep, learning and memory

EEG shows effect of socio-economic status on a child's brain

Obsessive-compulsive disorder

OCD patients effectively treated over the telephone

Deep brain stimulation shows encouraging results in OCD

Sex, gender & marriage

Gender gap in spatial skills starts in infancy

Marriage improves when children leave home

Choosing a mate--what are we really looking for?

Oxytocin induces more positive behaviour in arguing couples

Social psychology

Relationship with parents influence how people relate to others

Happiness is contagious

Substance abuse

Technology can help addicts evade the "reward radar"

PSYCHLITS: ON THE PSYCH RADAR

'Placebo gene' discovered

Panic attacks increase risk of heart attacks and heart disease, especially in younger people

Exercise dependence strongly associated with perfectionism

Norway takes top honours in gender equality

Genetic link to gender identity

Babies who receive incubator care less likely to develop depression as adults

Adolescent smoking risk higher if parents started early

Newborns exposed to maternal smoking more irritable, difficult to soothe

Father's age linked to social abilities in boys

Siblings of mentally disabled face their own lifelong challenges

Cell phone conversations significantly impairs driving performance

Coerced medication used in psychiatric care despite lack of clinical evidence

Scientists use stem cells to reverse brain damage in animals

As young as you feel

Religion may help you live longer

BOOKS & PUBLICATIONS

Textbook of psychotherapeutic treatments

Blogs by Thomas & Martie

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Categories

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